The Chemistry Behind Whisky’s Hue: What gives whisky its colour?

The process of determining the colour of whisky is a scientific one but let us not delve too deeply into the technicalities. Essentially, the colour of whisky is determined by the way the different compounds in the wood interact with the water and alcohol in the liquid. The presence of various compounds such as tannins and sugars play a significant role in determining the colour of the whisky.  

When the coopers make the cask, they use a process known as toasting or charring the wood. This process helps to caramelise the sugars in the wood, which is responsible for the rich toffee and caramel Flavours that are so synonymous with whisky. In addition to this, the process also extracts colour compounds from the wood, resulting in the distinct brown colour of the whisky. 

The hues of the spirits that mature in various casks differ depending on the type of cask and the rate at which colour is extracted. The ex-bourbon casks impart a light straw colour to the spirit, while the STR red wine casks bestow a darker, amber hue. Initially, port casks produce a deep ruby red colour, but as oxidation takes place, the colour mellows to a brick-red and eventually to a brownish shade. The possibilities for variations are truly endless. 

The process of maturing whisky involves storing it in various casks, each imparting its own unique colour and flavour profile. Due to the unpredictable nature of colour development within each cask, it is difficult to control the final hue of the whisky that emerges. In order to ensure consistency across batches, blenders carefully select and mix casks together to achieve a harmonious flavour profile. However, even with this meticulous attention to detail, slight variations in colour may still be present between batches. 

What gives Whisky its colour? The cask

Dartmoor Whisky Core Expressions and their casks

Ex-Oloroso Sherry Cask 

Crafted with meticulous attention to detail, the Ex-Oloroso Sherry expression is a true gem of whisky-making that promises to leave even the most discerning of whisky enthusiasts spellbound. Distilled using a stunning copper still sourced from the Cognac region of France. This cask comes from the Jerez region in Spain where sherry is produced. These casks are some of the most exclusive and expensive we purchase because of the beautifully sweet and rich flavours they impart on whisky. This whisky boasts a distinctive flavour that is truly one-of-a-kind. 

The cask used for maturation is carefully chosen to complement the flavours of the whisky, and in this case, it is an ex-Oloroso Sherry cask that delivers unparalleled richness and sweetness. The palate is filled with the luscious flavours of sherry, hazelnut, marzipan, and sultanas, while the aroma is brimming with fruity notes of vanilla and oak that lend to the complexity of the whisky. This exceptional expression is the perfect choice for those who relish the finer things in life and crave a whisky that is truly sublime.

Whether you are a seasoned whisky aficionado or just starting out on your whisky journey, this expression is sure to delight and impress. 

 

Dartmoor whisky sherry

Ex-Bourbon Cask 

The single malt whisky known as the Ex-Bourbon expression has been matured in an American White Oak cask, imparting a distinct golden hue to the liquid. This hue is a visual representation of the light and sweet flavour profile that characterises this particular whisky. It is a prime example of how the type of cask used can have a significant impact on the final product.

The Ex-Bourbon expression has a sweet vanilla aroma that is immediately noticeable upon opening the bottle. Upon tasting, one can detect a myriad of flavours, including toffee, crème Brulé and marshmallow, all of which combine to create a well-balanced sweetness that does not overpower the palate. This whisky is an excellent choice for those who prefer a more delicate flavour profile.

Overall, the Ex-Bourbon expression is an expertly crafted whisky that is sure to satisfy even the most discerning of drinkers. 

 

Dartmoor Whisky bourbon

Ex-Bordeaux Cask 

If you are a whisky aficionado seeking a refined and well-rounded whisky experience, the Ex-Bordeaux expression should be on your radar. This single malt whisky is distilled in a cask hailing from the Bordeaux region of France, resulting in a unique and distinctive flavour profile. With the infusion of top-quality French red wine, this whisky offers a sophisticated and elegant taste that is sure to please any discerning palate.

As you take a sip of the Ex-Bordeaux expression, you will immediately notice the soft fruit aromas on the nose, followed by a burst of wine gum fruit flavours on the palate. Hints of coconut and chocolate add just the right amount of sweetness, making this whisky a perfectly balanced choice for those who appreciate nuanced flavour profiles.

Whether you are a collector or simply looking to indulge, the Ex-Bordeaux expression is a must-try whisky that is sure to exceed your expectations. 

 

Dartmoor Whisky bordeaux